Patricio Guzmán and the Aesthetics/Eethics of Water
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24310/Fotocinema.2020.v0i20.7589Keywords:
Patricio Guzmán, Chile, documentary, memory, waterAbstract
The relationship between history, politics and memory has been a structuring milestone in the work of Chilean director Patricio Guzmán. With El botón de nácar (2015), the director intends to reflect on this relationship under the prism of water. It turns out to be the guiding thread of two main stories that Guzmán considers in the same dynamic: the Patagonia peoples and their extermination on the one hand, and the victims of the Pinochet dictatorship on the other. In addition to fulfilling an obvious narrative function, we will see how water tends to have a symbolic reach and becomes a vector of memory. The article proposes a reflection organized around the protagonism of water to highlight its ambivalence at a notional and formal level in the conception of documentary. The notion of memory that went through the work of Guzmán, the history of Chile, both related thanks to the water that reaches an unprecedented symbology will be addressed.
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