Efectos del déficit bilateral sobre variables cinemáticas en el esprint con cambio de dirección en basquetbolistas universitarios

Marvyn Moya

doi:10.24310/riccafd.13.1.2024.18845

Autores/as

Marvyn Moya Universidad de Valencia Colombia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0319-4854

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24310/riccafd.13.1.2024.18845

Palabras clave:

entrenamiento, ciencias del deporte

Agencias: Politécnico Colombiano Jaime Isaza Cadavid

Resumen

El objetivo del presente estudio fue investigar los efectos del déficit bilateral (DBL) en el salto con contra movimiento (CMJ) y su asociación con variables cinemáticas al realizar el test 505 que consiste en realizar un esprint de 15 metros con cambio de dirección (CoD). 28 jugadores de básquet universitario participaron en este estudio, y fueron clasificados según el DBL a partir de la altura del salto CMJ, dividiéndose en 3 grupos. Los resultados muestran diferencias significativas (p<,05) en la asimetría entre piernas, tiempo de desaceleración, tiempo de reaceleración, tiempo en cambio de dirección y déficit de cambio de dirección. Al analizar las diferencias entre piernas según la clasificación del DBL no se encontraron diferencias significativas (p>0,05) en las variables evaluadas. En conclusión se encontró que un mayor DBL tiene efecto en un menor rendimiento en las variables del test 505 y no así al compáralo entre piernas..

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