Harnessing Kinship for Family Business Development in Rural Tourism: Insights from Indonesia

Ira Irawati; Rina Hermawati; MD Enjat Munajat; Kurniawan Saefullah; Hairul Nizam Ismail

doi:10.24310/ejfb.14.2.2024.18968

Autores/as

Ira Irawati Department of Public Administration, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia
Rina Hermawati Department of Anthropology, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3299-8900
MD Enjat Munajat Department of Public Administration, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6962-6269
Kurniawan Saefullah Department of Economic Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3088-1078
Hairul Nizam Ismail Faculty of Built Environment, University Teknologi Malaysia Malasia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24310/ejfb.14.2.2024.18968

Palabras clave:

Empresa familiar, Parentesco, Turismo rural

Agencias: University of Padjadjaran, Indonesia

Resumen

El sector turístico en Indonesia ofrece una plataforma significativa para que las empresas familiares impulsen el crecimiento económico, particularmente en las zonas rurales. En estos contextos, dichas empresas suelen involucrar no solo a familias nucleares, sino también a familias extensas conectadas a través de redes de parentesco. Este estudio examina el papel del parentesco en el desarrollo de empresas familiares dentro del Geoparque Mundial UNESCO Ciletuh Palabuhanratu, Indonesia. En concreto, la investigación busca explorar cómo las relaciones de parentesco en la aldea de Ciwaru contribuyen a la sostenibilidad y el crecimiento empresarial. A través de métodos cualitativos y un enfoque de estudio de caso, el análisis aplica conceptos de empresa familiar, parentesco y sistemas de herencia. Los hallazgos revelan que el parentesco actúa como un recurso clave, proporcionando mano de obra, facilitando la promoción del negocio, garantizando la continuidad generacional y ampliando las actividades empresariales. Estas redes fomentan la cooperación, la confianza y la experiencia compartida, permitiendo que las empresas familiares prosperen. Además, el crecimiento de estas empresas ha desempeñado un papel fundamental en la lucha contra la pobreza en la aldea de Ciwaru, destacando el impacto socioeconómico de las empresas familiares basadas en parentesco.

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