Physical activity, sedentary behaviors, risk of illness and death in the university community of Puerto Vallarta, Mexico
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24310/riccafd.2023.v12i1.15922Keywords:
health, health promotion, health determinants, lifestyleAbstract
A physically inactive population with sedentary behavior can have a considerable impact on the burden of disease and death and thus on public finances. Objective: to characterize physical activity levels and sedentary behaviors in the adult population of Puerto Vallarta, Mexico. Method: quantitative, cross-sectional, exploratory study. The study population is Mexican adults living in Puerto Vallarta, the sample is probabilistic (n = 484). The World Health Organization's physical activity recommendations and the sedentary behavior and all-cause mortality model were used for data collection. Results: 38,4% of the population identified as physically inactive, while 27,4% presented sedentary behaviors, and in 12,3% the two risk factors prevailed. Conclusions: due to the percentage of the population with insufficient levels of physical activity and sedentary behaviors, a potential increase in cardiometabolic diseases, cancer, and mental health diseases is assumed, as well as the increased severity of public health problems and public funding of health services related to non-communicable diseases.
Downloads
Metrics
References
Romero-Barquero CE. Actividad física en el tiempo libre previene enfermedades cardiacas/cardiovasculares: una revisión sistemática. Revista Iberoamericana De Ciencias De La Actividad Física Y El Deporte. 2020; 9(1): p. 1-22.
Costa Santos A, Willumsen J, Meheus F, Ilbawi A, C Bull F. The cost of inaction on physical inactivity to public health-care systems: a population-attributable fraction analysis. The Lancet. 2022; 11: p. e32-39
OMS. Informe sobre la situación mundial de actividad física 2022. Ginebra.
Patterson R, McNamara E, Tainio M, Herick de Sa T. Sedentary behaviour and risk of all-cause, cardiovascular and cancer mortality, and incident type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and dose response meta-analysis. European Journal of Epidemiology. 2018; 33(9): p. 811- 829.
Gómez Chávez LFJ. Del desarrollo a la transición epidemiológica: estilos de vida saludables en jóvenes de Puerto Vallarta. [Online]. Puerto Vallarta; 2020. Disponible en:
Pelayo ZAR, Gómez CLFJ. ResearchGate. [Online]. Puerto Vallarta; 2021. Acceso 30 de noviembre de 2022. Disponible en: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/354765040_Estilos_de_vida_saludables_en_trabajadores_del_sector_hotelero.
Gómez Chávez LFJ, Palacios Ramírez CD, Munguía González CM, Salazar Pérez JI. Diagnóstico clínico de riesgo cardiometabólico en trabajadores al servicio del Estado de Jalisco en Puerto Vallarta. Puerto Vallarta.
Gómez CLFJ, Cortés AP, Moedano OI, Arteaga OY, Aguirre RLE. Malestar psicológico y actividad física en adultos de Puerto Vallarta, México: Análisis local 2021. 2022; 11(2): p. 121-133.
OMS. Actividad física. [Online]; 2022. Acceso 30 de noviembre de 2022. Disponible en: https://www.who.int/es/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/physical-activity.
Declaración de Helsinki de la AMM-Principios éticos para las investigaciones médicas en seres humanos. [Online]; 2017. Disponible en: https://www.wma.net/es/policies-post/declaracion-de-helsinki-de-la-amm-principios-eticos-para-las-investigaciones-medicas-en-seres-humanos/.
Cámara de Diputados. Reglamento de la Ley General de Salud en Materia de Investigación para la Salud. [Online]. Ciudad de México; 2014. Disponible en: https://www.diputados.gob.mx/LeyesBiblio/regley/Reg_LGS_MIS.pdf.
Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública. Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición 2018. Resultados Jalisco, Cuernavaca, México: Carlos Oropeza Abúndez; 2020.
Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública. Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición 2018-2019. Resultados nacionales, Cuernavaca, México: Carlos Oropeza Abúndez; 2020a.
Moore SC, Lee IM, Weiderpass E, Campbell PT, Sampson J, Kitahara CM, et al. Association of Leisure-Time Physical Activity With Risk of 26 Types of Cancer in 1.44 Million Adults. JAMA Intern Med. 2016; 176(6): p. 816-825.
Piña-Pozas M, Araujo-Pulido G, Castillo-Castillo. Hipertensión arterial un problema de salud pública en México. Cuernavaca: Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Subdirección de Gestión y Vinculación, Centro de Información para Decisiones en Salud Pública (CENIDSP), Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública. s/n.
Rosas-Peralta M, Borrayo-Sánchez G. Impacto de los nuevos criterios para diagnóstico y tratamiento de la hipertensión arterial sistémica sugeridos por la American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association. Gaceta Médica de México. 2018; 154(6): p. 633-637.
INEGI. Resultados de la primera encuesta nacional de bienestar autoreportado (ENBIARE) 2021. Comunicado de prensa. Ciudad de México: INEGI, INEGI.772/21.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
All the contents published in Revista Iberoamericana de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte are subject to the Creative Commons Reconocimento-NoComercia-Compartirigual 4.0 license, the full text of which can be found at <http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0>
They may be copied, used, disseminated, transmitted and publicly exposed, provided that:
The authorship and original source of your publication (Journal, editorial and URL of the work) are cited.
They are not used for commercial purposes.
The existence and specifications of this use license are mentioned.
Copyright is of two kinds: moral rights and patrimonial rights. Moral rights are perpetual, inalienable, inalienable, inalienable, inalienable and imprescriptible prerogatives.
In accordance with copyright legislation, Revista Eviterna recognizes and respects the moral rights of the authors, as well as the ownership of the economic right, which will be transferred to the University of Malaga for dissemination in open access.
The economic rights refer to the benefits obtained by the use or disclosure of the works. Revista Iberoamericana de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte is published in open access and is exclusively authorized to carry out or authorize by any means the use, distribution, disclosure, reproduction, adaptation, translation or transformation of the work.
It is the responsibility of the authors to obtain the necessary permissions of the images that are subject to copyright.