Influence of the result on the anxiety of initiated soccer players
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24310/riccafd.2022.v11i2.14410Keywords:
anxiety, sex, soccer, sport initiationAbstract
The objectives of this study focus on knowing, in the first place, knowing what the levels of cognitive anxiety, self-confidence and somatic anxiety are among boys and girls before starting the competition. And, secondly, analyze the impact that the result of the match (victory-defeat) has on the aforementioned dimensions in both men and women. 95 soccer players participated in the research (26 women and 69 men) belonging to the cadet, youth and senior categories of different soccer clubs that compete in league championships in the city of Vitoria Gasteiz. Participants completed the Competitive Anxiety Inventory in Sports (CSAI-2). (18), consisting of 27 items, adapted and validated into Spanish by (5) and subsequently revised and used by other researchers (3). The results reflect a greater self-confidence on the part of men in the moment prior to competing compared to women, who show high levels of somatic anxiety. The correct reading of the anxiety states of athletes can help trainers and physical trainers to modulate the tone and content of motivational talks and technical-tactical instructions so that there is greater use by the athlete of the information that the technicians transfer them.
Downloads
Metrics
References
André, C. Los estados de ánimo, el aprendizaje de la serenidad. Barcelona: Kairós. 2010.
Arribas Galarraga, S., Arruza Gabilondo, J. A., Gonzalez Rodriguez, O., & Telletxea Arzamendi, S. Validation of a reduce scale of perceived utility of physical activity and sport practice. RICYDE-Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte, 2007; 3(7): 34-48. https://doi.org/10.5232/ricyde2007.00704
Arruza, J., Telletxea, S., Azurza, A., Amenabar, B., & Balague, G. Relation among the mood states and the pre-competitive anxiety in snowboarders. 2001; In Poster presentado en el XXXV International Congress of Applied Psychology, Singapur, Malasia.
Baro, J. P. M., Garrido, R. E. R., & Hernández-Mendo, A. Relaciones entre el perfil psicológico deportivo y la ansiedad competitiva en jugadores de balonmano playa. Revista de psicología del deporte, 2016; 25(1): 121-128. ISSN: 1132-239X. Disponible en: https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=235143645016
Capdevila, L. Metodología de Evaluación en Psicología del Deporte. 1997; En J. Cruz, Psicología del Deporte,111-145. Madrid: Síntesis.
Campos, G. G., Valdivia-Moral, P., Zagalaz, J. C., Ortega, F. Z., & Romero, O. Influencia del control del estrés en el rendimiento deportivo: la autoconfianza, la ansiedad y la concentración en deportistas. Retos. Nuevas tendencias en educación física, deporte y recreación, 2017; 32: 3-6. https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=345751100001
Castro-Sánchez, M.; Zurita-Ortega, F. Estudio descriptivo de los niveles de ansiedad en deportistas según modalidad practicada. Journal of Sport and Health Research. 2019; 11(3), 241-250. http://hdl.handle.net/10481/57673
Castro Sanchez, M., Zurita Ortega, F., Chacon Cuberos, R., Padial Ruz, R., & Martinez Martinez, A.. Levels of anxiety in players of the lower categories. SPORT TK-Revista Euroamericana de Ciencias del Deporte, 2018; 7(2): 53-60. https://recyt.fecyt.es/.../40780
Castro-Sánchez, M., Zurita-Ortega, F., Chacón-Cuberos, R., & Lozano-Sánchez, A. M. Motivational climate and levels of anxiety in soccer players of lower divisions. RETOS-Neuvas Tendencias en Educacion Fisica, Deporte y Recreacion, 2019; (35): 164-169.
Chacón, R., Zurita, F., Castro, M., Espejo, T., Martínez-Martínez, A., & Linares, M. Estudio sobre la aplicabilidad de exergames para la mejora de los índices de obesidad y la imagen corporal en escolares. Revista Iberoamericana de Psicología del Ejercicio y el Deporte, 2016; 1 (1): 97-105. http://hdl.handle.net/10553/19872
Cohen, J. The Earth Is Round (p<.05). American Psychologist, 1994; 49(12): 997-1003.
Fernández García, R., Zurita Ortega, F., Linares Gírela, D., Ambros Sandoval, J., Pradas de la Fuente, F., & Linares Manrique, M. Relationship between anxiety and self-esteem, field position and development of physical injuries. Universitas Psychologica, 2014; 13(2): 433-441. https://doi.org/10.11144/Javeriana.UPSY132.reae
García Mas, A., Pujals, C., Fuster Parra, P., Núñez, A., & Rubio, V. J. Determinación de las variables psicológicas y deportivas relevantes a las lesiones deportivas: Un análisis bayesiano. Revista de psicología del deporte, 2014; 23(2): 423-429. https://www.rpd-online.com/article/view/v23-n2-garcia-mas-pujals-etal
Garcia Mas, A., Palou Sampol, P., Smith, R. E., Ponseti, X., Almeida, P., Lameiras, J., ... & Leiva, A. Ansiedad competitiva y clima motivacional en jóvenes futbolistas de competición, en relación con las habilidades y el rendimiento percibido por sus entrenadores. Revista de psicología del deporte, 2011; 20(1): 197-207. https://www.rpd-online.com/article/view/754
Gómez-Espejo, V., Aroca, B., Robles-Palazón, F.,J., & Olmedilla, A. Formación integral en la cantera del Real Murcia C.F.: Tutorías psicológicas. Revista De Psicologi?a Aplicada Al Deporte y Al Ejercicio Fi?sico, 2017; 2(2): 1-11.
Kolayi?, H., & Çelik, N. Examination of motivation, anxiety and imagery levels of footballers from different leagues. Revista de psicología del deporte, 2017; 26(5): 23-27.
León-Prados, J., Fuentes, I., & Calvo, A. Relación entre ansiedad estado, autoconfianza percibida y rendimiento en baloncesto / Relationship between anxiety state, self-confidence and performance in basketball. Revista Internacional De Medicina y Ciencias De La Actividad Física Y Del Deporte, 2016; (55). Recuperado a partir de https://revistas.uam.es/rimcafd/article/view/3889
Martens, R., Vealey, R. S., & Burton, D. 1990. Competitive anxiety in sport.
Olmedilla Zafra, A.; Andreu Álvarez, M.D.; Ortín Montero, Francisco J. y Blas Redondo, A. Ansiedad competitiva, percepción de éxito y lesiones: un estudio en futbolistas. Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte. 2009; 9 (33): 51-66 Http://cdeporte.rediris.es/revista/revista33/artansiedad107.htm
Olmedilla Zafra, A., Prieto Andreu, J. M., & Blas Redondo, A. Psychosocial stress and sport injuries in tennis players. Universitas Psychologica, 2011; 10(3): 909-922. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.29.3.175751
Papaioannou, A., & Kouli, O. The effect of task structure, perceived motivational climate and goal orientations on students' task involvement and anxiety. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 1999; 11(1): 51-71. https://doi.org/10.1080/10413209908402950
Rodríguez Cayetano, A., & Sánchez Muñoz, A., & De Mena Ramos, J. M., & Fuentes Blanco, J. M., & Castaño Calle, R., & Pérez Muñoz, S. Pre-competitive anxiety in U12, U14 and U16 paddle tennis players. Revista de Psicología del Deporte, 2017 ; 26(3):51-56. ISSN: 1132-239X. Disponible en: https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=235152046010
Sánchez, M. C., Ortega, F. Z., Cuberos, R. C., & Sánchez, A. L. Clima motivacional y niveles de ansiedad en futbolistas de categorías inferiores. Retos: nuevas tendencias en educación física, deporte y recreación, 2019; (35):164-169.
Sánchez, A., Rodríguez, A., Castaño, R., Fuentes, J., De Mena, J., Avilés, R., & Pérez, S. Female Spanish athletes face pre-competition anxiety at the highest levels of competition. Revista de psicología del deporte, 2017; 26(4): 39-44.
Soriano, G., Ramis, Y., Cruz, J., & Sousa, C. Un Programa de Intervención Individualizado con Entrenadores de Fútbol. Cuadernos De Psicología Del Deporte, 2014; 14(3): 99-106. Recuperado a partir de https://revistas.um.es/cpd/article/view/211301
Souza, C., Torregrosa, M., Viladrich, C., Villamarín, F., y Cruz, J. The Commitment of Young Soccer Players. Psicothema, 2007;19 (2): 256-262.
Vindel, A. C. Cognición, emoción y personalidad: un estudio centrado en la ansiedad (Doctoral dissertation, Universidad Complutense de Madrid). 1989.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
All the contents published in Revista Iberoamericana de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte are subject to the Creative Commons Reconocimento-NoComercia-Compartirigual 4.0 license, the full text of which can be found at <http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0>
They may be copied, used, disseminated, transmitted and publicly exposed, provided that:
The authorship and original source of your publication (Journal, editorial and URL of the work) are cited.
They are not used for commercial purposes.
The existence and specifications of this use license are mentioned.
Copyright is of two kinds: moral rights and patrimonial rights. Moral rights are perpetual, inalienable, inalienable, inalienable, inalienable and imprescriptible prerogatives.
In accordance with copyright legislation, Revista Eviterna recognizes and respects the moral rights of the authors, as well as the ownership of the economic right, which will be transferred to the University of Malaga for dissemination in open access.
The economic rights refer to the benefits obtained by the use or disclosure of the works. Revista Iberoamericana de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte is published in open access and is exclusively authorized to carry out or authorize by any means the use, distribution, disclosure, reproduction, adaptation, translation or transformation of the work.
It is the responsibility of the authors to obtain the necessary permissions of the images that are subject to copyright.
9.png)
