Effect of transparency on municipal revenues and expenditures in Spain
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24310/recta.23.2.2022.19874Keywords:
Transparency, local governments, causality, taxationAbstract
Transparency is fundamental for the efficient management of government finances. This paper examines the connection between revenues, expenditures and the level of transparency of Spanish municipalities. A panel data methodology, the Juodis, Karavias and Sarafidis causality test and a mixture of ANOVA/linear dependent Dirichlet process are used. The results show a positive impact of unemployment and direct taxes on the transparency index. There is a bidirectional causality between direct taxes and the transparency index. Transparency has a positive impact on direct taxes and a negative impact on indirect taxes.
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