Uso del tape dinámico en el posicionamiento y fuerza muscular del hombro
Contenido principal del artículo
- Diego Fernando Afanador+−
- Alejandro Gómez-Rodas+−
- Angela Pérez-Rendon+−
- Mauricio Bermúdez-Velarde+−
- Yuber Gálvez-Castaño+−
- Hernán García-Cardona+−
- Juan Bedoya-Rivera+−
Resumen
Objetivo: Determinar los efectos agudos del tape dinámico en la estática escapular y fuerza muscular isométrica del hombro en nadadores con hombros redondeados. Materiales y métodos: Ensayo aleatorio controlado en 40 nadadores activos, 20 asignados a un grupo experimental con aplicación de tape dinámico con tensión y 20 a grupo control con aplicación de tape sin tensión. Se realizaron mediciones de estática escapular y fuerza muscular isométrica del hombro antes (ST), inmediatamente después (TA) y al tercer día (T3D) después de la aplicación. Resultados: No se presentaron diferencias estadísticamente significativas en la mayoría de las variables de estudio, con excepción del deslizamiento lateral escapular 30º y fuerza muscular isométrica de romboides del miembro superior dominante (p < 0,05). No se presentaron diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre el grupo experimental y control (p < 0,05). Conclusión: La aplicación de tape dinámico no produce cambios estadísticamente significativos en el posicionamiento escapular y en la fuerza muscular isométrica del hombro en nadadores.
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