Expectations of control and coping among multiple sclerosis patients
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24310/espsiescpsi.vi3.13440Keywords:
Multiple Sclerosis, expectations of control, coping, functional independence, affective symptomsAbstract
When people suffering from multiple sclerosis value the illness as a threat they show diverse responses in functional independence and mood (depression and anxiety). Such responses are not triggered by the illness itself. 55 patients, participated in che study. The BEEGC and ICPDF scales were used to identify two coping styles (active and passive) which stem from personality characteristics and the presence or absence of a primary caretaker. Results using MIF, BDI and STAI scales show that the coping style of patients has a direct influence upon his or her responses to stress, anxiety, depression, and disability.
Downloads
Metrics
References
Beck, A (1978). Depression inventory. Filadelfia Center for Cognitive Therapy.
Buendía, J. (1993). Estrés y Psicopatología. Madrid: Pirámide.
Brosseau, L. y Wolfson, C. (1994). The inter-rate reliability and construct validity of Funcional Independence Measure for multiple sclerosis subjects. Clinical Rehabilitation, 8, 107- 115.
Devins, G. M., Edworthy, S. M., Paul, L. C. y Mandin, H. (1993). Illness intrusiveness and depressive symptoms over the adult years: Is there a differential impact across chronic conditions? Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science, 25, 400-413.
Delay, J. (1974). Manual de Psicología. Barcelona: Torray Mason.
Fermoso, J. (1998). Definición, causas y significación neurológica de la esclerosis múltiple. En Jornadas sobre intervención logopédica en esclerosis múltiple y esclerosis lateral amiotrófica, 101-107, Publicaciones Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca.
Fernández, O. y Fernández, V. (1997). Esclerosis Múltiple: una enfermedad relativamente frecuente en España. Málaga: FEDEM.
González-Tablas, M. M., Díez, M. A., López, E. y Cerrón, A. (1997). Importancia del Cuidador Primario en el Discapacitado Físico. En II Jornadas Científicas de investigación sobre personas con discapacidad. Libro de actas, 663-667. Salamanca. Ed. Universidad de Salamanca.
Huber, S. J., Rammohan, K. W., Bornstein, R. A. y Christy. (1993). Depressive symptoms are not influenced by severity of multiple sclerosis. Neuropsychiatry, Neuropsychology and Behavioral Neurology, 6, 177-180.
Kurtzke, J. F. (1983). Rating neurologic impairment in multiple sclerosis: an expanded disability status scale (EDSS). Neurology, 33, 1444-1452.
Lazarus, R. S. y Folkman, S. (1986). Estrés y procesos cognitivos. Barcelona. Martínez Roca.
Noy, S., Achiron, A., Gabbay, U. y Barak, Y. (1995). A new approach to affective symptoms in relapsins remitting multiple sclerosis. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 36, 390-395.
Rodríguez, L. P. (1991). Medida de la Independencia Funcional (M. I. F.). Research Foundation State University of New York.
Ron, M. A. y Logsdail, S. J. (1989). Psychiatric morbility in multiple sclerosis: a clinical and MRI study, Psychological Medicine, 19, 887-895.
Sandín, B. (1993). Estrés y salud: factores que intervienen en la relación entre el estrés y la enfermedad. En J. Buendía (Ed.). Estrés y Psicopatología. Madrid: Pirámide.
Palenzuela, D., Prieto, G., Almeida, L. y Barros, A. (1992). Estudio transcultural de la Escala Expectativas de Control Percibido (ECP). Memoria de investigación. Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores e Investigación y Ciencia. Universidades de Salamanca-Minho.
Patten, S. B. y Metz, L. M. (1997). Depression in Multiple sclerosis, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 66, 286-292.
Selye, H. (1976). Stress in Health and Desease. Boston: Butterworth.
Spielberger, C. D., Gorsuch, R. L. y Leushene, R. E. (1994). Cuestionario de Ansiedad Estado-Rasgo (STAI). Madrid: TEA.
Schubert, D. S. y Folian, R. H. (1993). Increased depression in Multiple sclerosis patients: A meta-analysis, Psychosomatic, 34, 124-130.
Whitlock, F. A. y Siskind, M. M. (1980). Depression as a major symptom in multiple sclerosis, Journal Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 43, 861-865.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
All contents published in Escritos de Psicología are protected under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) license. All about this license is available in the following link: <http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0>
Users can copy, use, redistribute, share and exhibit publicly as long as:
- The original source and authorship of the material are cited (Journal, Publisher and URL of the work).
- It is not used for comercial purposes.
- The existence of the license and its especifications are mentioned.
There are two sets of authors’ rights: moral and property rights. Moral rights are perpetual prerogatives, unrenounceable, not-transferable, unalienable, imprescriptible and inembargable. According to authors’ rights legislation, Escritos de Psicología recognizes and respects authors moral rights, as well as the ownership of property rights. The property rights are referred to the benefits that are gained by the use or the dissemination of works. Escritos de Psicología is published in an open access form and it is exclusively licenced by any means for doing or authorising distribution, dissemination, reproduction, , adaptation, translation or arrangement of works.
Authors are responsable for obtaining the necessary permission to use copyrighted images.