On the terrestrial communities of wandering lichens (Sphaerothallio-Xanthoparmelion vagantis Al. Nova)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24310/Actabotanicaabmabm.v4i.9685Keywords:
.Abstract
A new alliance of.vangant lichens, living in places which are physiologicaly arid (thermo or crioarid) due to continentality or higrothermic desertization and also strongly windy end euthrophic, is proposed. Within this alliance, we describe a new association (Sphaerotha- llietum jruticuloso-foliaceae) which grows in Spain in the Iberian Paramera vegetation level, in the clearings of the thyme and grassland communities (Festuco-Poion ligulatae), between 1.200 and 1.400 m. above sea level, and which an undoubtedly exceed the Mediterranean area, probably finding an optimum in the Irano-Turanian Region. The bibliographic data allow us to deduce its presence in the mountains of Astrakan and Tauria (URSS). In the alliance the association (Parmelietum vagantis) heavily amended, is also included. Ecologically and floristically related communities are discussed as well.
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