Viability and germination of seeds of Abies pinsapo Boiss
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24310/abm.v17i.9084Keywords:
Abies pinsapo, Seed-viability, Germination, Grazalema, Andaluci?aAbstract
Size, viability and germination were studied in a sample of 2000 seeds from two individuals of the relict endemic Abies pinsapo Boiss. growing in Serrani?a de Grazalema (southern Spain). Seed mass and viability showed considerable variation both within and among trees. A large proportion of unfilled, mostly empty seeds lighter than 60 mg was found with a germination rate as low as 8 %. Seeds heavier than 60 mg germinated at much higher rate (33 %). As a whole, 26% of all seeds (N= 1280) germinated.Seeds with manually injured testas loose virtually all germination capacity (0.2 %). Seeds germinate soon after dispersal if the necessary conditions are met, while germination seems unlikely on subsequent years.
Downloads
Metrics
References
ALLISON, T.D. -1990- Pollen production and plant density affect pollination and seed production in Taxus canadensis. Ecology, 71: 516-522.
BARBOUR, M.G., B.M. PAVLIK, & J.A. ANTOS -1990- Seedling growth and survival of red and white fir in a Sierra Nevada ecotone. Amer. J. Bot. 77: 927-938.
BARRERO, A.F., J.F. SANCHEZ, E.J. ALVAREZ-MANZANEDA, & M.M. DORADO -1989- Sesquiterpenoids related to juvabione in Abies pinsapo. Phytochemistry, 28: 2617-2620.
BARTON, L.V. -1930- Hastening the germination of some coniferous seeds. Amer. J. Bol., 17: 88-115.
BERT, G.D. & H.M. BECKER -1990- Present and past vitality of silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) in the Jura Mountains - A dendroecological study. Ann. Sri. Forest., 47: 395-412.
FADY, B. -1990- Genetic variability of height growth components of the Greek Fir (Abies cephalonica). Can. J. Forest. Res., 20: 1453-1460.
MARTIN BOLAN?OS, M. -1947- Ensayo de investigacio?n indirecta sobre origen, desarrollo y producciones del monte alto. Boleti?n del Instituto Forestal de Investigaciones y Experiencias, 34.
NEALE, D.B. & W.T. ADAMS - 1985- Allozyme and mating-system variation in Balsam Fir (Abies balsamea) across a continuous elevational transect. Can. J. Bot., 63: 2448-2453.
PAULEY, E.F. & E.E.C. CLEBSCH -1990- Patterns of Abies fraseri regeneration in a Great Smoky Mountains spruce-fur forest. Bull. Torrey Bol. Club, 117: 375-381.
SCHROEDER, S. -1989- Oucrossing rates and seed characteristics in damaged natural populations of Abies alba Mill. Silvae Genetica, 38: 185-189.
SHEA, P.J. -1989- Interactions among phytophagous insect species colonizing cones of White Fir (Abies concolor). Oecologia, 81: 104-110.
SMITH, C.C., J.L. HAMRICK & C.L. KRAMER -1988- The effects of stand density on frequency of filled seeds and fecundity in lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta Dougl.). Canadian J. For. Res., 18: 453-460.
SZWAGRZYK, J. -1990- Natural regeneration of forest related to the spatial structure of trees: a study of two forest communities in western Carpathians, southern Poland. Vegetatio, 89: 11- 22.
ZOLADESKI, C.A. & P.F. MAYCOCK -1990- Dynamics of the boreal forest in northwestern Ontario. Amer. Midi. Naturalist, 124: 289-300.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Those authors who publish in this journal accept the following terms:
a. The authors will retain their copyrights and guarantee the journal the right of first publication of their work, which will be simultaneously subject to the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 license whose full text can be found at <http: // creative commons .org / licenses / by-nc / 4.0> that allows third parties to share the work as long as its author and its first publication are indicated, and as long as it is not for commercial purposes.
b. Authors may adopt other non-exclusive licensing agreements for the distribution of the version of the published paper (e.g., deposit it in an institutional telematic file or publish it in a monographic volume) provided that the initial publication in this journal be indicated.
c. Authors are allowed and recommended to disseminate their work through the Internet (e.g., in institutional telematic archives or on their websites) before and during the submission process, which can produce interesting exchanges and increase citations of the published work. (See The effect of open access)