Revisión sistemática sobre creencias y actitudes hacia la conducta sexual: Desambiguación y clasificación de los esquemas cognitivos autorreferentes en conducta sexual

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24310/escpsi.16.2.2023.14849

Palabras clave:

conducta sexual, creencias sexuales, actitudes sexuales, revisión sistemática, esquema cognitivo, actitudes hacia la conducta sexual

Resumen

Introducción. Las actitudes y creencias en conducta sexual son constructos todavía abordados con clasificaciones no unificadas, encontrando propuestas teóricas muy diversas. Por ello, el objetivo de este estudio es revisar la literatura en la búsqueda de patrones comunes para generar una clasificación desambiguada. Métodos. Se llevó a cabo una revisión sistemática de cuestionarios y revisiones. Tras ello, siguiendo los principios del análisis temático, los códigos encontrados fueron revisados y categorizados. Resultados. De los 1126 artículos revisados, se evaluaron en profundidad 89 escalas y 62 revisiones. De ellos, se incluyeron 28 (15 cuestionarios y 13 revisiones). Se obtuvieron 144 elementos de información válida según criterios, que se clasificaron en 17 grupos según su contenido. Discusión. Este trabajo resultó en la clasificación referenciada de los esquemas cognitivos autorreferentes sobre conducta sexual (ECA-CS). Se trata de un primer paso en el desarrollo de clasificaciones unificadas para la evaluación de actitudes sexuales.

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Publicado

2023-12-31

Cómo citar

Velo, C., & Ruiz, M. A. (2023). Revisión sistemática sobre creencias y actitudes hacia la conducta sexual: Desambiguación y clasificación de los esquemas cognitivos autorreferentes en conducta sexual. Escritos De Psicología - Psychological Writings, 16(2), 145–155. https://doi.org/10.24310/escpsi.16.2.2023.14849

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Artículos teóricos o de revisión