El Phubbing y redes sociales: Análisis de una muestra de universitarios del Perú: El phubbing

Rocío Emilia Saavedra Sandoval; Simona María Parraguez Carrasco; Henrry Williams Cancino Ramos; Yrma Burga Bustamante

doi:10.24310/ijne.15.2025.20858

Autores/as

Rocío Emilia Saavedra Sandoval 2024rocio2024 Perú
Simona María Parraguez Carrasco Perú https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0126-0130
Henrry Williams Cancino Ramos Perú https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1602-5029
Yrma Burga Bustamante Perú

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24310/ijne.15.2025.20858

Palabras clave:

Phubbing, redes sociales, estudiantes universitarios, universidades, Perú

Resumen

El phubbing es un fenómeno acuñado en la última década y que define como el acto de ignorar a una persona en una interacción social para concentrarse en el teléfono móvil. Es habitual entre jóvenes, aunque se puede observar también en adultos de todas las edades. El objetivo principal es analizar cómo perciben estos estudiantes el fenómeno del phubbing y su asociación con la adicción a las redes sociales. Se empleó un diseño de encuesta con una escala tipo Likert aplicada a 2142 estudiantes de cinco universidades peruanas. Los resultados del análisis psicométrico indican una consistencia interna aceptable y una estructura de tres factores. Los análisis descriptivos y correlacionales revelaron que la mayoría de los estudiantes dedica poco tiempo a las redes sociales y no perciben un impacto significativo en su vida académica. Estos hallazgos subrayan la necesidad de campañas de concienciación en las universidades para mitigar los efectos negativos del uso excesivo de redes sociales y del phubbing y fomentar un uso más equilibrado y saludable.

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